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PWDOG2N - PCI Watchdog for Windows XP, 2000, NT, 98, Linux Kernel
- This PCI Watchdog Timer Board monitors your PC or server and restarts it if an error has been detected ( automatic error recovery )
- Access intervals adjustable up to 14 hours
- Plug & Play compatible
- 24h availability backgroundservices for Windows XP/2000/NT included
- CD contains drivers for Windows Vista / XP / 95 / 98 / NT4.x / Windows 2000
- Linux Webserver Checker checks i.e. Apache Webservers
- Supports ATX motherboards without reset switch
- Additional changeover relay ( i.e. restarts a modem )
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This high quality pc watchdog board is now also available for the PCI and low profile PCI bus. The PC Watchdog card monitors a PC for software or hardware lock-ups to ensure 24/7 system availability. It provides a solution for Telecom, ISPs, Webservers, Voice Mail, File Servers, and Industrial systems that occasionally lock up but must be available on a continuous basis. We designed a board that is a Plug & Play compatible PCI watchdog card. The cards are equipped with drivers for the following operating systems: Microsoft Windows XP, Microsoft Windows 2000, Microsoft Windows NT 4.x, Microsoft Windows 95/98, Microsoft Windows 3.1, DOS and Linux. There are sample projects ( sources ) for the main compilers and interpreters i.e. Visual-C++, Visual-Basic, Borland Delphi, Sun Java and even MS Excel or MS Access are supported.
This watchdogs supports the ATX Reset Cable that can be connected between the motherboard and the cable from the ATX power supply. It allows a PC to be reset by momentarily removing the Power Good signal from the power supply to the motherboard.
For Microsoft Windows NT 4.x / 2000 / XP, an additional NT service (WDSERV.EXE) is supplied which works as a background process. The WDSERV is an watchdog software addon for machines that require 24 h availability. The WDSERV NT 4.x and Windows 2000 service executes the nescessary accesses on the QUANCOM watchdog in the background. After a system crash, the system will be rebooted automatically. The program works totally in the background, so nobody has to be logged on at the machine.
The Watchdogs are supported by the QLIB (QUANCOM Driver Library), and therefore allows an easy programming under various operating systems. To support developers we included a driver installation toolkit for OEM manufacturers or software developers. The sources and executable for the Linux backgound program are included on the CD-Rom. In the scope of delivery there are many useful software applications and libraries. The software to use depends on the used operating system or your application. To access the hardware following possibilities exist :
| Method 1: | WDSERV - Standalone Solution for 24/7 Windows XP / 2000 / NT Systems ( this software is running as background service ) | | Method 2: | Install the QLIB for use with existing software ( i.e. Sitekiosk Kiosk Browser Software ) | | Method 3: | High-Level Programming ( Visual-Basic, Visual-C++, Borland Delphi, Borland C++, ...) with the QLIB, that provides a common API to the programmers. | | Method 4: | Direct I/O - Access the hardware registers directly, all operating systems, recommended only for professional programmers | | Method 5: | LINUX Drivers, Daemon and Source Files included, QUANCOM URL Checker for the Apache Webserver. | | Method 6: | DOS Standalone program ( Watchdog.exe - TSR DOS program - ) |
Method 1 is the preferred method if the complete system is to be monitored and the operating system is Windows NT4.x or Windows 2000. The WDSERV monitors the system and programs the Watchdog in the background and no user needs to be logged on.
Method 2 allows you to make the QUANCOM watchdog running with existing software. I.e. the Sitekiosk Kiosk Browser Software. Sitekiosk offers you an almost infinite number of possibilities to configure your Internet terminal according to your needs. It offers you all the functions to operate a secure terminal. Because of some software problems and the possibility of a BSOD ( blue screen of death ) the manufacturer protects the terminal software with an optional hardware watchdog plugin.
With Method 3 you can integrate the watchdog in your own application. To do this in Visual-C, Visual-Basic, Delphi or any other compiler or interpreter, first install the QLIB. Then copy the file QLIB.H, QLIB.BAS or QLIB.PAS to your source project files. These files belong to the QLIB and you find them in the "include" directory of the QLIB Installation. If you are using compilers like Visual-C or Borland Delphi you have to add the library file QLIB32.LIB to your project. The compiler needs this file to find the references to the QLIB32.DLL, which holds the programming API. Interpreters like Visual-Basic don't need this library. Now the programmer can use the API functions QAPIWatchdogEnable() to activate the watchdog, QAPIWatchdogDisable() to disable it, and QAPIWatchdogRetrigger() to reset the internal watchdog timer. When you start your application activate the watchdog with QAPIWatchdogEnable(). While the program is running, continously call the function QAPIWatchdogRetrigger(). This signals the watchdog that the application is alive. When the application crashes it can't call the function and the watchdog restarts the system. Before terminating your application, call the function QAPIWatchdogDisable() to shut down the watchdog.
If you use Method 4 you need the sources for the application. You have to access the hardware registers directly with i/o commands and you are responsible to add the programming statements in the application. For using this method knowledge in programming drivers is necessary. See the documentation for a complete discussion of the hardware registers.
Method 5 is used on Linux systems. There is a Linux Driver and a Watchdog Daemon download below and the sources for these programs are included. This allows recompiling the sources when the linux version changes. You may also incorperate the linux functions from the watchdog daemon to your linux application. The daemon is a program that opens the watchdog driver as a file "dev/watchdog" and then continously writes a char to driver. This resets the internal watchdog timer of the watchdog hardware. Secondly we provide the Webserver URL Checker Application that can check multiple Webservers. It sends a http request to the server, recognizes the received pattern of the "http" response and restarts the system on failure.
Method 6 is used for DOS and Windows 3.x operating systems. It is a watchdog TSR program for DOS systems and has the same functionality like the NT Service WDSERV.
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Documentation
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Manual_english_watchdog [Download 7,8MB]
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Included drivers
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QLIB 2.4.0.387 QLIB for Windows 7 / Vista / XP / 2000 / 2003 / 2008 Supports 32 Bit Windows Operating Systems
32 Bit Version of our QUANCOM Driver Library. It supports hardware access through the QLIB advanced programming interface (API). The QLIB includes drivers and include files that make it possible to control the hardware by the use of Visual Basic, Visual C, LabView, Delphi, Borland C, MS Excel / Access and Java.
The following modules are not supported by this version: PAR8R, PAR8O, PAR48IO, PAR12AD, PAR16AD, PAR2DA and PCI-EXT64 [Download 10335,6KB]
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QLIB 2.4.0.387 QLIB for Windows 7 / Vista / XP / 2000 / 2003 / 2008
Supports 64 Bit operating systems
64 Bit Version of the QUNACOM Driver Library. It supports hardware access through the QLIB advanced programming interface (API). The QLIB includes drivers and include files that make it possible to control the hardware by the use of Visual Basic, Visual C, LabView, Delphi, Borland C, MS Excel / Access and Java.
The following modules are not supported by this version: PAR8R, PAR8O, PAR48IO, PAR12AD, PAR16AD, PAR2DA and PCI-EXT64 [Download 13747,5KB]
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Linux-Software driver for PCI - Watchdog board Kernel driver for Linux from Kernel 2.2.0. The driver supports the following boards: PWDOG1, PWDOG2 and PWDOG2N. The archive contains the driver, a sample in C language and the program as executable (kernel 2.2.10). [Download 17,1KB]
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QLIB 1.9.8s QLIB for Windows XP/2000/NT4.0/ME/98/95 Newest 32-Bit-Version of the QLIB (QUANCOM Driver Library) - Common API that allows programmers to access the hardware - The QLIB contains the nescessary drivers and include files to access the hardware from MS Visual-Basic, MS Visual-C, National Instruments LabView, Agilent VEE, Delphi, Borland-C, MS Excel, MS Access and Sun Java ( Watchdog Boards ). [Download 71251,6KB]
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QLIB Samples 2.4.165 QLIB Samples for Windows Vista/XP/2000 Installation package for QLIB sample projects.
This package contains sample projects and programs for the following IDEs and graphical programming systems.
IDEs
- Visual-Studio VB .NET
- Visual-Studio C# .NET
- Visual C++
- Visual Basic
- Borland C++ Builder
- Borland Delphi
- Sun Java
Graphical Programming
Additionally there are samples included which show how to communicate using QUANCOM modules with MS Office products.
Office Products
[Download 82234KB]
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Suse 8.1 Linux-Software driver for PCI - Watchdog board Kernel driver for Linux from Kernel 2.4. The driver supports the following boards: PWDOG1, PWDOG2 and PWDOG2N. The archive contains the driver, a sample in C language and the program as executable. [Download 11KB]
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Suse 7.3 Linux-Software driver for PCI - Watchdog board Kernel driver for Linux from Kernel 2.4. The driver supports the following boards: PWDOG1, PWDOG2 and PWDOG2N. The archive contains the driver, a sample in C language and the program as executable. [Download 10,4KB]
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PC Watchdog Linux Software for Kernel 2.4 Watchdog Kernel Driver written by Dipl. Inform. Detlef Fliegl for PWDOG1, PWDOG2 und PWDOG2N Watchdog cards. Archive contains sources and a sample program for Kernel 2.4. [Download 3KB]
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PCI Treiber Linux Software for Kernel 2.6.x Version 1.1.2 / PWDOG1, PWDOG2N This archive includes drivers and sample programs for our PWDOG1 and PWDOG2N under Linux kernel 2.6.x. [Download 17,5KB]
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QLIB Remote Server 1.2 QLIB Remote Server 1.2 for Windows XP / 2000 / NT 4.0 / ME / 98 / 95 The QLIB remote server offers the possibility to manage QUANCOM hardware over TCP/IP connections. [Download 3846,6KB]
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Additional information
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•Description
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The watchdog board is used for the functional monitoring of a personal computer. If the PC or a software running on the PC does not react any longer (i.e. crashes), the watchdog card switches the relay(s) on. The first relay generates a hardware reset of the personal computer. The PWDOG2N and WATCHDOG2 are additionally able to switch an external device (i.e. modem, router, etc.) with the secondary relay off and on.
How the watchdog board works The watchdog board supervises the personal computer. The watchdog card constantly tests the function of a program running on the PC. If the personal computer and therefore the program crashes, the watchdog resets the computer. The software running on the personal computer must execute a function call to the sofware library in a determined interval. The minimum access time is adjustable on the board by the DIP switch. The user can choose the following intervals: 30 ms, 0.5s, 4 s, 16 s, 1min, 4 min, 8 min or 12 min. The PWDOG2N allows an adjustable timeout interval up to 14,3h. If the time between two accesses is longer than the specified timeout interval, the board switches the relay on and short circuits the reset switch on the motherboard. To be exact the relay short circuits the left two connectors of the Jumper 1 (JP1) and parallel to it the connectors of the Jumper 2 (JP2). The relay hold time can be set by the DIP switch for 0,5, 2 or 8 sec. The heart of the watchdog boards is an isPLSI of the company Lattice who allows the great variety of variable time-out times. A 8MHz oscillator contained on the card serves as a time base.
Control elements and LEDs The green light emitting diode present at the card (LED green) lights up from the moment when the board is enabled by the software. This shows that the watchdog card is activated. The red light emitting diode (LED red) lights up when the timeout event occurs.
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•Areas
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Watchdog boards are employed by systems which must be constantly in operation for check. So e.g. in process and production check, during other applications relevant to security or also in the case of mailbox programs.
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Updated on 3.7.2009 by Michael Reimer
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